Response to “What’s so
uncool about cool churches.”
The article written by
Matt Marino, an Episcopal Priest working in the “Canon for Youth and Young
Adults” for the Diocese of Arizona, offers the premise that the relevant church
and segregated youth ministries are, “killing Christianity.” If you have not
read the article you can find it here http://thegospelside.com/2012/09/23/whats-so-uncool-about-cool-churches/
In his article Marino makes a few very good points, specifically
concerning the actions of the first century church. Marino states, “The church
went out to the highways and byways loving and serving the least, last and
lost. In that body of Christ, Christians shared their faith with Romans
1:16 boldness, served the poor with abandon, fed widows and took orphans into
their homes. The world noticed. We went to them in love rather than invited
them to our event.”
While the previous statement is very good (and very quotable), overall
the article itself proves to be misinformed and over-generalized - beginning
with the premise of the article that “relevant” churches and segregated youth
ministries are killing Christianity. I take maybe the most offense to this
beginning statement because it boils two thousand years of a globally growing
and passionate faith down to something that can be eliminated by American youth
groups. Regardless that it ignores
global missions, underground churches in China and India, and the 77% of US
citizens who claim to be Christians (and yes I realize that not all of those
are true born again Christians), when did we start being able to limit what God
can do through our perspectives of what is wrong with the world?
Marino states in his article three different statistics.
The first argument, “20-30 year olds attend church at 1/2 the rate of their
parents and ¼ the rate of their grandparents,” has no citation, seems
vague, and seemingly inaccurate. After searching for a good bit I couldn’t find
any similar statistics with hard evidence to speak for or against it, but since
he cites his other two statistics and does on the first I am assuming he has no
real evidence. The other two statistics that the article gives state that “61%
of churched graduates never go back,” and “78% - 88% of students in youth
programs will leave church and most to never return.” The article goes on to
say, “Study after study after study suggests that what we are building
for the future is…empty churches.” This statement is simply inaccurate, or at
the least incomplete. While I don’t doubt that what he researched presents what
the author thinks are accurate statistics there are also statics that say only
40%-50% of graduates and youth group attends will leave their faith when they
leave for college (Fuller Youth Institute). Other stats show that 60% of those
that leave will return to their faith
and church in their late twenties (Wade Clark Roof and Lynn Gesch). Mathematically
this insinuates that only 24% - 30% of those who graduate will not be in the
future church, meaning that 70% - 76% will be part of the future church. While
Marino makes a good point that anyone leaving their faith when they graduate is
a MAJOR issue it is not the hopeless
abandonment of the church forever.
The article continues and states that we are letting
Market-driven youth ministries determine the future of what the church will
look like. The author makes it seem that it’s bad to have things within the church
that people like and if there is any similarity between church/youth ministry
and culture then it must be negative (but more on this later). The article goes
on to list eight marks of market driven youth ministries, which most large or
“relevant” churches would fit into.
1. Segregation. The argument presented is that churches
have segregated our children and youth and think that youth services are better
than “big church.” The assumption with this argument is that the strongest
place for a family to grow their faith is in the larger church service as a
family. But what if the place to instill faith isn’t in the main service…what
if it isn’t in the church building at all? Faith and discipleship for families
has to begin in the home, not in the church building. The other side to this argument
is that the reason churches separate by age groups (and genders) is because
they want to teach each age group what is most relevant to them. While the
article mentions the term “relevant” (in a negative sense) it fails to mention
the opposite word…irrelevant. Often what is taught to adults in church is
irrelevant to where teenagers and children are in their own walk with God. It is also interesting to see what happens in
churches that do not divide by age…the age groups self-segregate. Children hang
out with other children, teenagers with other teenagers, and adults with other
adults.
2. Big=Effective. Marino
states “Big is (by definition) program driven: Less personal, lower
commitment; a cultural and social thing as much as a spiritual thing. Are
those the values that we actually hold?” This first part of the statement implies that large churches are less
personal and have fewer committed people.
While I would agree that people can fall through the cracks…most large
churches I am aware of strongly encourage small group ministries to create
personal community. Concerning
commitment level, I have worked in various different churches, in different
denominations, consisting of very large “relevant” churches and small
traditional churches, but no matter what churches I have worked in I have found
it at times difficult to get the volunteers and participants that I want or
need. In every church there are going to be people with a low commitment level.
It seems with this issue that everyone looks at the total numbers and not the
ratio. I would wager (and no I don’t have any hard evidence to back this up)
that the ratio of committed to non-committed would be close to the same in most
churches.
Marino’s further comment about
churches being as much a cultural and social thing as as a spiritual thing is
an unfair statement that has little grounding. To assume that any large church
or youth ministry that has a social or cultural aspects value those as equal to
things of the spirit over generalizes all large churches together and
undermines thousands of people who work hard to show Jesus to people on a
weekly basis. I find this statement offensive as it assumes a negative position
of the hearts of anyone leading a large church or youth ministry.
3. More Programs Attended=Stronger Discipleship.
The article cites a Chicago church that previously had the mindset that the
more programs that were offered the more people would grow in their
relationships with God. The church recently came out and retracted the
statement saying that they felt that there was no correlation between the
number of program attendees and spiritual maturity. For the most part I
whole-heartedly agree with the point that Marino makes here. To have programs
for the sake of programs has become a bit ridiculous, but if no one attends
anything then there will be zero spiritual maturity. At some level there has to
be some kind of programming within churches but the shift needs (and has begun)
to take place where the emphasis is not on the quantity of programs but the
quality. The pastor I currently work for has helped changed my viewpoint by
simply asking the question “Why?” What is the purpose of having that program?
If it is a worthwhile purpose and the program achieves that purpose, then
great! But the purpose is lacking or the
program is not successful then don’t do it anymore.
4. Christian Replacementism. The article states, “We
developed a Christian version of everything the world offers: Christian bands,
novels, schools, soccer leagues, t-shirts. We created the perfect Christian
bubble.” Regardless of the fact that none of the items in the list operate within
a youth ministry (maybe with the exception of a Christian Band)… The last time
I checked there were no Christian sex
trades, or Church sponsored serial killer
clubs. Those are things of the world. Bands, novels, schools, soccer leagues,
and t-shirts are things of culture. The mistake that the author repeatedly makes
is making culture and things of the world synonymous. It is the same argument
of the spiritual vs. the secular. That there are Christian things and there are
secular things. Christian things are good and all secular things are bad. This
leaves a paradox because it leads to the same fallacy that the author points
out in the first place, a Christian bubble. What if the bubble wasn’t about
what you did, but how you did it? I love our church softball team…because we use it as an outreach to others. I love listening to LeCrae, who will be able to reach lost people with his music that I would never be able to reach. I love ironic Christian t-shirts…they start
some awesome conversations with lost people.
5. Cultural “Relevance” Over Transformation. The idea behind
this mark is that transformational experiences have taken a back seat to
culturally “relevant” church settings. The article then compares worship to a
concert hall, sermons to a comedy club, and the foyer to a coffee shop. My
first question concerning this
mark is where does having high quality worship, a funny preacher, or a coffee
shop in the foyer mean that churches don’t strive for transformational
experiences? Sometimes those concert
hall worship services help to transform people, sometimes humor can get through
to people in a way that hellfire, and damnation cannot, and sometimes people
just need a cup of coffee and someone to talk to. Again we see the article’s
prejudice against anything culturally “relevant” within the church, without a
solid foundation to base the prejudice.
And on a side note…what youth go to comedy clubs? I know very few young
adults who go to comedy clubs.
6. Professionalization.
The article states, “If we do know an unbeliever, we don’t need to share Christ with them, we have pastors to do that. We invite
them to something… to an ‘inviter’ event… we invite them to our
‘Christian’ subculture.” I am not sure I have ever been to a church that has
this mentality…and I have been in several churches. I have attended evangelical
events but never have I seen a church give permission to let their people not share the
gospel but instead let a pastor or priest do it.
7. “McDonald’s-ization”
vs. Contextualization. In the section
Marino says that, “It is no longer our own
vision and passion. We purchase it as a package from today’s biggest going
mega-church. It is almost like a ‘franchise fee’ from Saddleback or The
Resurgence.” I can understand the point that the author is trying to get across
here and for the most part agree with this one, but what about the small
churches who only have volunteers leading a ministry? That volunteer may have a huge heart for
students but lack the knowledge or skill to write unique curriculum for a
situation. For the most part larger “cool” “relevant” churches are the ones
creating the content that is sold not the ones that are purchasing it. So I am
unclear how this mark fits into the overall theme that the cool “relevant” church and big
youth ministries are killing Christianity.
8. Attractional over
Missional. The argument present in this mark is essentially the Seeker vs
Nurture debate. This issue really is a HUGE can of worms if you want to hear a
good debate over it check out The Elephant Room 1 Session 1 between Steven
Furtick and Matt Chandler https://vimeo.com/59137574 .
The article continues to
offer the solution for what it considers market-driven ministry, “…instead of
giving people what they want, give people what they need.” Marino goes on to
say, “Where we have opted for a relevant, homogenously grouped,
segregated, attractional professionalized model, the early church did it with
a multi-ethnic, multi-social class, seeker INsensitive church. Worship was
filled with sacrament and symbol. It engaged the believing community in the
Christian narrative.” The problem with comparing modern churches to the early
church is that you have to pick and choose. People pick and choose things in
the church that they do not like and look back and the first century church and
say “they didn’t do it that way.” Another side note, the sacraments and symbolism that exist in the church, including the Episcopal
tradition, weren’t implemented into the church until the Gregorian Papacy…a few
hundred years after the first century church that the article cites. It is a good thing to be a “multi-ethnic,
multi-social class,” church that is a “fellowship of the transformed, that goes
out into the highways and byways loving and serving the least, last and lost.
In that body of Christ, Christians shares their faith with Romans 1:16
boldness, serves the poor with abandon, feed widows and takes orphans into
their home,” but saying that churches aren’t doing this because they are
striving to be relevant and culturally aware is judging the hearts and minds of
those in leadership of those individual institutions and illogical since the
author is not in the staff meetings or involved in the ministry of all of those
churches. Again the article over-generalizes all “relevant” and large churches
when it is impossible to say that all of them are or are not one thing or
another because it is physically impossible to be in them all.
The Episcopal tradition…the one most closely associated with the
author and the article is a tradition of symbolism and sacrament. While I truly
do love worshiping God in their services, the Episcopal, and it’s Anglican
parental traditions, are two of the poorest attended traditions by young people
(Pew Research 2013). While I don’t doubt that the traditions teach Jesus and
the transforming power of Christianity inside their walls, I do venture to
think that the traditions themselves are becoming irrelevant to young people.
The article consistently makes reference of “relevant” churches
like it is a bad thing. Relevance is a
connection to the people and when churches become irrelevant to people
regardless of how attractional or missional a church is, people will not be
there. Within the article, modern relevance is thought of as something that
needs to be disregarded. But if churches were never relevant to the people who
attend them there would be no microphones, stages, offering plates, or even
cups to hold the Eucharist.
Without cultural awareness there is no Christmas in December or
Easter in March/April. If you
want a pill to swallow…swallow this one…When the church stops being relevant to
teenagers they will go to something that is relevant to them and the statistics
will get staggeringly worse.
The Apostle Paul says in 1 Corinthians 9:19-23 “Though I am free and belong to no one, I have made myself a slave to
everyone, to win as many as possible. To the Jews I became like a Jew, to win
the Jews. To those under the law I became like one under the law (though I
myself am not under the law), so as to win those under the law. To those not having the law I
became like one not having the law (though I am not free from God’s law but am
under Christ’s law), so as to win those not having the law. To the weak I
became weak, to win the weak. I have become all things to all people so that by
all possible means I might save some. I
do all this for the sake of the gospel, that I may share in its blessings.”
Paul
states that he was willing to become all things to all people so the he could
save people for the sake of the Gospel. We are culturally aware and relevant in
the same way, so that we can save people in the name of Jesus.
3 comments:
Hello Joel,
Thank you for taking the time to write such a reasoned response to my post. I wrote a response, but it will not fit into your comment sections length (probably due to the links to data). Any suggestions?
I would love to read your response...I love dialogue. Please email it to jaw32586@yahoo.com
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